Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): The most common type, often appearing as a pearly or waxy bump, BCC rarely spreads but can cause damage to nearby tissues.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC): More likely to spread than BCC, SCC often presents as a red, scaly patch or a firm, raised nodule.
Melanoma: The most aggressive type, melanoma develops in the pigment-producing cells (melanocytes) and can appear as an irregularly shaped mole or a new pigmented growth.
Merkel Cell Carcinoma (MCC): A rare and aggressive type of skin cancer, MCC often appears as a painless, firm, shiny lump that can be red, purple, or skin-colored.
Surgery: Removal of the cancerous tissue, ranging from excision of the lesion to more extensive procedures.
Mohs Surgery: A specialized technique for removing skin cancer layer by layer, minimizing damage to healthy tissue.
Radiation Therapy: Using high-energy rays to target and destroy cancer cells, often for cases where surgery is not suitable.
Immunotherapy: Stimulating the body’s immune system to recognize and attack skin cancer cells.
Targeted Therapies: Utilizing medications that target specific molecules involved in the growth and survival of skin cancer cells.
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